Fragile Ceasefire: Civilians Return to Gaza and Hostage Exchanges Take Place

Fragile Ceasefire: Civilians Return to Gaza and Hostage Exchanges Take Place
Civilians return to the Gaza Strip. October 2025. Source: Khames Alrefi/Anadolu
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The ceasefire in the Gaza Strip has entered an active phase, with the return of civilians, hostage exchanges, and increased humanitarian aid.

The Israeli authority responsible for humanitarian aid said that the number of aid trucks would increase to 600 per day, according to the media outlet Arab.

Egypt has already sent 400 trucks carrying medicines, tents, food and fuel. At the same time, 170,000 tons of aid have been sent to the area.

Meanwhile, thousands of Palestinians have begun to return to their homes that they were forced to leave. However, many of them find only ruins.

“We couldn’t believe the scale of the destruction we saw,” said 37-year-old Rami Mohammad Ali, who returned to Gaza City.

Civilians return to the Gaza Strip. October 2025. Source: Khames Alrefi/Anadolu

It is estimated that 300,000 tents will be needed to temporarily accommodate 1.5 million displaced people.

While the initial ceasefire and plans for the release of hostages have been welcomed by both sides, the long-term fate of the ceasefire remains highly uncertain.

Key issues such as the post-war governance of Gaza and the fate of Hamas have yet to be resolved.

Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz has already stated that he had instructed the military to prepare for the destruction of the Hamas tunnel network “through an international mechanism led by the United States” immediately after the hostages were released.

Israeli troops are withdrawing from Gaza. Source: Palestinian media

This shows that, despite the ceasefire, Israel does not abandon its goals.

Terms of the ceasefire

The start of the humanitarian operation and the return of people are the first fragile sprouts of peace, but they are growing on extremely dangerous ground.

Obviously, the release of hostages and the delivery of food is only the first, simplest stage.

The real tests of reconstruction and political decisions lie ahead, and it is these decisions that will determine whether this pause will be the beginning of peace or just a break before a new war.

The soldiers of the Palestinian Al-Qassam Brigade during a prisoner exchange in Gaza. October 2025. Source: t.me/voiceofpalestine

Earlier it became known that Israel was preparing to withdraw troops from 70% of the Gaza Strip as part of the first phase of the ceasefire.

Hamas will retain control over 53% of the region. These figures are enshrined in the peace plan agreed upon with the mediation of the United States.

Israeli troops announce withdrawal to new lines

The first phase of the agreement includes the release of all living Israeli hostages and more than two thousand Palestinian prisoners.

US President Donald Trump characterized the agreements as part of his 20-point peace plan, which he presented last week.

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