In early 2026, Russians increasingly started receiving mobilization orders during visits to military enlistment offices, where they were summoned under the pretext of updating personal data.
The Moscow Times reported on this, citing human rights groups and an analysis of online search trends.
Since late March, Google has recorded a sharp rise in searches for the term “mobilization order,” with search activity peaking in early April.
According to Google Trends, some of the most popular searches included: “received a mobilization order,” “how long is a mobilization order valid,” and “red mobilization order.”
Meanwhile, Yandex began recording increased searches for “mobilization orders” as early as autumn 2025. In April, the number of such searches nearly quadrupled – reaching around 40,000 compared to fewer than 10,000 in January.
The media notes that a mobilization order is a document issued on the basis of a decision by a municipal draft commission.
It contains instructions on what a person must do in the event of mobilization – specifically, where and when to report, and what to bring. As a rule, the order is attached or inserted into a military ID.
The human rights project Prizyv k Sovesti reported in early April that reservists were receiving an especially high number of summonses. They were allegedly called in for “data verification,” but upon arrival, officials attempted to insert mobilization orders into their documents, persuade them to join the reserve force, or sign military contracts.
Meanwhile, the project Idite Lesom documented a case in February in which employees of a large company had their military IDs confiscated and were later issued summonses offering to “insert a mobilization order.”
In March, the administration of one of the villages in the Altai Krai posted lists of men, requiring them to appear with their military ID cards to receive the same orders. Similar cases were recorded in Novosibirsk and the Chelyabinsk region.
One conscript told human rights activists that military enlistment offices are now “checking everyone and adding people to a group of those who may be useful to the army”, and openly refer to this as preparation for general mobilization.
In Russia, additional prosecutorial oversight has also been introduced over conscription processes, mobilization, and military registration.
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