Iran Developed Anti-Drone Jumping Mines
Illustration of an anti-drone mine

Iran has put into service new booby-traps capable of destroying helicopters and drones.

According to Defence Index, the Jaljaleh anti-drone mine is capable of shooting down airborne targets at an altitude of up to 350 meters.

When detonated, an explosive radius of approximately 5 meters is formed, and fragments fly up to 15 meters.

This poses a threat to low-flying drones and slow-moving aerial targets.

Back in 2024, the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps demonstrated a new type of jumping mine.

At the time, it was noted that it hits targets at a distance of about 300 meters and in the final phase moves at a speed of up to 2000 meters per second.

The operational mode of Iran's anti-drone mine. Source: Defense Index

These characteristics make it useful against enemy helicopters and drones operating at low altitudes.

Experts suggest that the Jaljaleh is based on YM-J-AHM and YM-J-AHM2 anti-helicopter mines.

These models are designed to combat airborne helicopters approaching at low altitudes to land troops. When installing the YM-J-AHM, engineers take into account that the helicopter will pass over it at an altitude of approximately 150-200 meters.

The YM-J-AHM2 mine is activated at an altitude of 250-300 meters and hits the target with small fragments, which increases the likelihood of hitting the helicopter.

Iranian anti-helicopter mines YM-J-AHM and YM-J-AHM2

Such systems are equipped with acoustic sensors that detect engine noise and determine the approach of air targets.

This year, Iran also introduced a technology for launching unmanned aerial vehicles from an underwater position, which could be an important milestone in the development of unmanned aircraft carriers.

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